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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Loxodonta atlantica ： ウィキペディア英語版 Loxodonta atlantica ''Loxodonta atlantica'' is an extinct species of elephant in the genus ''Loxodonta'', from Africa. It was larger than the modern African elephant, with more progressive dentition.〔R. Norman Owen-Smith. ''Megaherbivores: the influence of very large body size on ecology''〕 It includes Pleistocene fossils from Ternifine,〔D. Geraads (1987). ''Dating the Northern African cercopithecid fossil record'': http://www.evolhum.cnrs.fr/geraads/geraa58.pdf, retrieved 6 December 2011.〕 Middle Pleistocene fossils from Elandsfontein and Late Pliocene fossils from the Omo.〔Jane Carruthers et al. ''The Elephant in South Africa: History and Distribution'': http://www.elephantassessment.co.za/files/03_ch1_Elephant%20Management.pdf, retrieved 6 December 2011.〕 ''L. atlantica'' was said to probably derive from ''L. adaurora'';〔Coppens Y., V.J. Maglio, C.T. Madden & M. Beden. 1978. Proboscidea. In: V.J. Maglio & H.B.S. Cooke (eds) ''Evolution of African mammals''. Harvard University Press, Cambridge MA, 336–367.〕 however, an analysis in 2009 suggested that ''L. antlantica'' evolved from ''L. exoptata'', and is ancestral to ''L. africana''.〔The Anatomical Record: Advances in Integrative Anatomy and Evolutionary Biology Volume 293, Issue 1, Article first published online: 20 NOV 2009: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ar.21010/pdf, retrieved 2 December 2011.〕 The species is divided into two subspecies: ''L. atlantica atlantica'' (northern Africa) and ''L. atlantica zulu'' (southern Africa).〔 The type for ''Loxodonta atlantica'' is housed in the Muséum national d'histoire naturelle in Paris, but is listed without a specimen number.〔 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Loxodonta atlantica」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.